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    Search, retrieval & recommendation· 1999

    Authoritative Sources in a Hyperlinked Environment

    Jon M. Kleinberg (first author) · 1999

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    DOI 10.1145/324133.324140OpenAlex W2138621811

    On the reading lists

    Why it matters

    Introduced hubs and authorities, establishing another foundational approach to hyperlink-based ranking.

    Condensed from the expert lists' notes.

    The record

    First released
    1999 (from OpenAlex)
    Citations
    9,032 citations, as counted by OpenAlex (CC0)
    Named by
    both expert lists
    Also relevant to
    Graph learning
    Score
    0.447 · computed rank 297 · consensus 0.48, must-read 0, citations percentile 0.867 (1990s · retrieval), awards 0, existing lists 0. Method

    Data sources

    Catalogue data from OpenAlex (CC0), Crossref (CC0 metadata; no abstracts are shown), arXiv, and Papers With Code (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each count names its source. See the method.